The Quebec government is implementing fresh strategies to prevent contraband from infiltrating its detention facilities. As part of this initiative, a 12-month trial program will mandate inmates at the Roberval Detention Centre, situated 350 kilometers northeast of Montreal, to wear uniforms starting in September.
The decision to introduce uniforms aims to streamline the search process, differentiate inmates from staff and visitors, and eliminate any indications of ties to criminal groups that could incite violence, as detailed in a news release from the Public Security Ministry. Currently, individuals in Quebec detention centers wear their own clothes, but Isabelle Mailloux, director of the Réseau correctionnel de Montréal, highlighted issues with this practice in recent years. Inmates have exploited their clothing to smuggle illicit items like drugs, often concealing them in clothing seams or shoes, with more elaborate methods involving soaking clothes in illicit substances.
Mailloux emphasized the necessity of enhancing security in Quebec’s detention facilities, citing a government investment of $35 million in 2023 for this purpose. The proposed uniform will comprise basic and comfortable attire, including cotton-polyester T-shirts, long-sleeved sweatshirts, sweatpants, shorts, shoes, socks, and underwear. The choice of the Roberval facility for the pilot is due to its sewing workshop where inmates can manufacture their pants.
Quebec’s Domestic Security Minister Ian Lafrenière emphasized that the initiative promotes social reintegration through employment. The government plans to evaluate the results of the pilot project before deciding on implementing inmate uniforms across Quebec.
Additionally, the government is enhancing disciplinary measures by amending the Règlement d’application de la Loi sur le système correctionnel du Québec, effective September 28. These amendments will enable staff at Quebec’s detention centers to report misconduct in a broader range of situations, including the delivery of prohibited items by drones. Mailloux highlighted the persistent issue of drones, noting 1,521 drone sightings at Quebec detention centers between April 1, 2025, and March 31, 2026, with 234 sightings reported from April to June of the current year.
The updated disciplinary system will empower committees to impose stricter penalties for serious infractions, such as smuggling cellphones or damaging infrastructure. Sanctions may include community service, canteen purchase suspensions, or extended isolation periods, with a focus on considering the physical and psychological well-being of inmates.